2008
Water Quality Report
for
Indian Valley CSD
Crescent Mills
Some
of the best water in the country is enjoyed right here in
We
test our drinking water quality for many constituents as required by State and
Federal Regulations. This “Consumer
Confidence Report” fulfills the requirements of the Safe Drinking Water Act. As
always, we are happy to be able to provide your family with clean, fresh water
again this year.
Our drinking water is supplied by one
groundwater well (Well 01 - inactive) and
one spring (Spring 01) which serve approximately 80 connections in the
community.
The Spring was evaluated by the state in
July 2002, to determine if there were
possible contaminating activities that might compromise the quality of the
water. Due to the previous detection of some toxic metals, the source was
considered vulnerable to historic mining operations in the area. The source
could also be vulnerable to nearby managed forests. A copy of the complete
report is available from our office, or the report summary may be viewed online:
http://swap.ice.ucdavis.edu/TSinfo/TSintro.asp.
The sources of drinking water (both tap
water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs,
springs, and wells. As water
travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves
naturally-occurring minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material, and can
pick up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human
activity.
Contaminants that may be present in source water include:
Microbial contaminants,
such as viruses and bacteria that may come from sewage treatment plants, septic
systems, agricultural livestock operations, and wildlife.
Inorganic contaminants,
such as salts and metals that can be naturally-occurring or result from urban
storm water runoff, industrial or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas
production, mining, or farming.
Pesticides and herbicides
that may come from a variety of sources such as agriculture, urban storm water
runoff, and residential uses.
TERMS USED IN THIS REPORT
Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL):
The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water.
Primary MCLs are set as close to the PHGs (or MCLGs) as is economically
and technologically feasible.
Secondary MCLs are set to protect the odor, taste, and appearance of drinking
water.
Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG) or Public Health Goal (PHG):
The level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or
expected risk to health. MCLGs are
set by the USEPA. PHGs are set by the California EPA.
Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level (MRDL):
The level of a disinfectant added for water treatment that may not be
exceeded at the consumer’s tap.
Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level Goal (MRDLG):
The level of a disinfectant added for water treatment below which there is no
known or expected risk to health.
MRDLGs are set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
Primary Drinking Water Standards (PDWS):
MCLs and MRDLs for contaminants that affect health along with their monitoring,
reporting and water treatment requirements.
Secondary Drinking Water Standards (SDWS):
MCLs for contaminants that affect taste, odor or appearance of the
drinking water. Contaminants with
SDWSs do not affect the health at the MCL.
Treatment Technique (TT):
A required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in
drinking water.
Regulatory Action Level (
Variances and Exemptions:
Department permission to exceed an MCL or not comply with a treatment
technique under certain conditions.
ND:
not detectable at testing limit
ppm:
parts per million or milligrams per liter (mg/L)
ppb:
parts per billion or micrograms per liter (ug/L)
ppt:
parts per trillion or nanograms per liter (ng/L)
pCi/L:
picocuries per liter (a measure of radiation)
Este informe contiene información muy importante sobre su agua potable.
Tradúzcalo ó hable con alguien que lo entienda bien.
If you have questions or concerns about your drinking water you may attend our
next public meeting: 2nd
Tuesday of each month at 6:30pm in the
Civic Center Conference Room. Or
please contact: Jesse Lawson, Chief
Water Operator, (phone: 530-394-8412).
Thank you!
These tables show all of the drinking water contaminants that were detected
during the most recent sampling for the constituent. The Department of Health
Services allows us to monitor for certain contaminants less than once per year
because the concentrations of these contaminants do not change frequently. Some
of the data, though representative of the water quality, are more than one year
old. Any violation of an MCL, MRDL, or TT is asterisked and explained below.
|
Table 1 - sampling results showing the detection of coliform
bacteria |
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|
Microbiological Contaminants |
Highest No. of detections |
No. of months in violation |
MCL |
MCLG |
Typical Source of Bacteria |
|
Total Coliform Bacteria |
(in a month)
0 |
none |
More than 1 sample in a month with a detection |
0 |
Naturally present in the environment |
|
Fecal Coliform or E. coli |
(in the year)
0 |
none |
A routine sample and a repeat sample detect total coliform and
either sample also detects fecal coliform or
E. coli |
0 |
Human and animal fecal waste |
* Results reflect samples from September – December 2008 only. Not all results
are available due to a change in the contracted sampler/laboratory in September.
|
Table 2 - sampling results showing the detection of Lead and copper |
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|
Lead and Copper |
Number collected |
90th percentile level detected |
No. sites exceeding AL |
|
PHG |
Typical Source of Contaminant |
|
Lead (ppb)
09/16/08 |
5 |
ND |
none |
15 |
2 |
Internal corrosion of household water plumbing systems; discharges
from industrial manufacturers; erosion of natural deposits |
|
Copper (ppm)
09/16/08 |
5 |
0.075 |
none |
1.3 |
0.3 |
Internal corrosion of household plumbing systems; erosion of natural
deposits; leaching from wood preservatives |
If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problems,
especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is
primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home
plumbing. Indian Valley CSD is responsible for providing high quality drinking
water, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components.
When your water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the
potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes
before using water for drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in
your water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information on lead in
drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is
available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline or at
http://www.epa.gov/safewater/lead.
|
TAble 3 - sampling results for sodium and hardness |
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|
Chemical or Constituent |
Sample Date |
Level Detected |
|
MCL |
PHG
(MCLG) |
Typical Source of Contaminant |
||
|
Sodium (ppm) |
10/07/08 |
9 |
|
none |
none |
Generally found in ground & surface water |
||
|
Hardness (ppm) |
10/07/08 |
95 |
|
none |
none |
Generally found in ground & surface water |
||
|
TAble 4 - detection of contaminants with a Primary Drinking
Water Standard |
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|
Chemical or Constituent |
Sample Date |
Level Detected |
|
MCL
[MRDL] |
PHG
(MCLG)
[MRDLG] |
Typical Source of Contaminant |
||
|
Arsenic (ppb) |
05/05/08-
12/02/08 |
5.3 |
<2.0 - 12 |
10 |
0.004 |
Erosion of natural deposits; runoff from orchards; glass and
electronics production wastes |
||
|
Fluoride (ppm) |
05/05/08
|
0.2 |
|
2.0 |
1 |
Erosion of natural deposits; water additive that promotes strong
teeth; discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories |
||
|
Total Trihalomethanes or TTHMs (ppb) |
09/27/07 |
1.3 |
|
80 |
none |
Byproduct of drinking water chlorination |
||
|
TAble 5 - detection of contaminants with a Secondary Drinking
Water Standard |
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|
Chemical or Constituent |
Sample Date |
Level Detected |
|
MCL
|
PHG
(MCLG) |
Typical Source of Contaminant |
||
|
Color (units) [Raw] |
05/05/08
10/07/08 |
26* |
5 - 60 |
15 |
none |
Naturally occurring organic materials |
||
|
Chloride (ppm) |
05/05/08 – 10/07/08 |
1 |
<1 - 2 |
500 |
none |
Runoff/leaching from natural deposits; seawater influence |
||
|
Sulfate (ppm) |
05/05/08 –
10/07/08 |
10.4 |
6.7 - 14 |
500 |
none |
Runoff/leaching from natural deposits; industrial wastes |
||
|
Manganese (ppb) [Raw] |
05/05/08 – 10/07/08 |
128* |
106 - 149 |
50 |
none |
Leaching from natural deposits |
||
|
Specific Conductance or EC (µS/cm) |
05/05/08
|
240 |
|
1600 |
none |
Substances that form ions when in water; seawater influence |
||
|
Total Dissolved Solids or TDS (ppm) |
05/05/08 – 10/07/08 |
157 |
126 - 180 |
1000 |
none |
Runoff/leaching from natural deposits |
||
|
Turbidity (units) [Raw] |
05/05/08 -
10/07/08 |
5.2* |
4.7 – 335 |
5.0 |
none |
Soil runoff |
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* Manganese was detected at levels
that exceed the MCLs. These “Secondary” MCLs are set to alert you to possible
aesthetic effects such as color
(note high color level), taste and odor and the staining of plumbing fixtures
and clothing while washing. Levels above this limit do not necessarily pose a
health threat. Turbidity itself has no negative health effects either. However,
high levels of turbidity can interfere with disinfection and provide a medium
for microbial growth. Turbidity may
indicate the presence of disease causing organisms. These organisms include
bacteria, viruses and parasites that can cause symptoms such as nausea, diarrhea
and associated headaches.